Legal Description

A legal description in real estate is a precise, formal, and legally recognized method of identifying a specific parcel of land. Unlike a street address, which can change or be shared among multiple properties, a legal description uniquely identifies the boundaries and location of a property within public records. This description can include elements such as metes and bounds (using physical landmarks and measurements), lot and block numbers (as part of a recorded subdivision plat), or government survey systems (such as township and range). Accurate legal descriptions are essential in real estate transactions, ensuring clarity in ownership, boundary delineation, and for legal documents such as deeds, mortgages, and title insurance.